ADHD Treatment Medication
Many people suffering from ADHD benefit from medicine to increase their ability to focus and manage their behavior. These medications are referred to as stimulants. They work by altering the brain chemical dopamine and norepinephrine. adhd uk medication and guanfacine are non-stimulant medicines that also help with ADHD.
Treatment can consist of psychotherapy, medication, or a combination of both. The ideal time to begin treatment for behavioral disorders is as soon as the diagnosis is confirmed.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase the levels of brain chemicals called catecholamines (dopamine, noradrenaline and epinephrine). They can improve concentration and focus, as well as reduce the impulsivity and hyperactivity. They also boost energy levels. They are among the most popular drugs used to treat ADHD. The stimulants can trigger adverse effects such as insomnia, appetite suppression and weight loss, however these are typically minor.
Methylphenidate is the most commonly prescribed stimulant medication for ADHD, is available for adults, teenagers and children older than 5 years old. It is prescribed to adults, adolescents and children who are older than five years of age. It is available in immediate-release tablets which are small doses taken 2-3x a week. Also, long-acting tablets which are taken once daily in the morning. Long-acting stimulants last up to 12 hours, which can avoid "crash" times when their effects diminish.
You or your child will need to have regular GP examinations if you are taking methylphenidate in order to confirm that it is working as well as to check for any possible adverse effects. It could take some time to find the right stimulant dosage, dosage and schedule for your child. Be patient and be in constant communication with your GP to help you find the most effective ADHD medication.
Researchers have discovered that medications can have a significant effect on a child's academic performance. On average, children with ADHD have lower GPAs than those without the condition. But if they have good habits of study and take their medication in a timely manner their GPAs may be comparable to others of their age.
The medicines can also improve family and social functioning by reducing fights and arguments and anger. They can also increase job success, particularly in jobs requiring a high level of communication skills and organizational skills. Some ADHD medicines can also decrease dangerous behaviors, such as smoking and drinking alcohol.
The most effective treatment for ADHD is to combine therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes. Behavioral therapy teaches people how to manage symptoms and change bad habits. Some of these therapies teach you new coping techniques and strategies to manage anger, stress and impulse control. Some of these therapies may aid you in improving your organizational skills and push towards your goals.
In situations where stimulants don't work or cause bothersome adverse effects, non-stimulant medications can be tried. These drugs take longer to begin working but they can improve focus, attention and impulse control. They can also help reduce depression and anxiety symptoms. In certain instances doctors may suggest tricyclic antidepressants like imipramine (Tofranil) or nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor), which have been proven to help with depression as well as ADHD.
The best ADHD medication is a complicated process that takes into account your child's or your own history and genetics, as well as any side effects and particular metabolism. The right dosage and medication is an ongoing trial-and-error process that typically requires the assistance of medical professionals. Always read the medication guideline, and discuss any concerns you have with your doctor or healthcare professional.